Monday 10 August 2009

Reader's Letter Of The Weekend

From the FT, a bit lengthy, but good stuff nonetheless:

Sir, Matthew Engel’s interesting article on legalising drugs made the point that a substantial proportion of crimes, in this country and elsewhere, are drug-related; perhaps more than half of all crimes (Just say yes August 1).

He did not make the point that the great increase in organised crime in the days of prohibition of alcohol in America led to the establishment of an enduring underworld, not hiding in dark streets but living in wealth as a corrupting element in society. It was the criminalisation of a widespread activity that made this possible, since only criminals could supply it, and, inevitable, since the demand was so general.

The same is true today. The worldwide drug market is second only to the energy market in size and much of that vast wealth supplies and sustains organised, professional criminals. The issue bedevils the war in Afghanistan. The economies of several poor countries are based on drugs. There are national and private armies fighting over the trade. many cities are blighted by the lawlessness engendered by drug-related crime.

In view of the fact that history does not suggest that, in the many years when drugs were lawful, their consumption was as great as it is now they are unlawful, the creation and sustaining of criminal empires is the one certain effect of their proscription.

One prime reason for legalising drugs is that so doing would remove the great financial base of national and international crime. It is not likely that such a change in approach can be brought in globally, at one time, so some western nation, or nations, should lead the way.

John Beveridge, London SW1, UK

3 comments:

Ed said...

Problem is that the organised crime gangs did not go away when alcohol was legalised again in the US. I'm sure the end of prohibition hurt them, but they moved to (or were already involved in) other criminal activities. We might do other things to hurt them, e.g. no VAT, no carousel fraud, but I doubt we want to legalise all their current criminal activities.

I predict, based on nothing more than gut instinct, that the drop in crime after drug legalisation would/will be much less than people expect, at all levels from the so-called petty crimes of the addicts to the serious, organised gang related stuff.

marksany said...

Some Western country needs to lead the way. How is Portugal doing?

Ed said...

Mark, crime will go down by definition, as the acts of buying, selling and taking the drugs will no longer be crimes. The question is will the other crimes we associate with drugs also go down? Will the addict who (supposedly) needs to steal to fund their habit be able to afford from legal means (ideally wages from a job) the newly legalised, taxed drugs, now available in the local supermarket? What if these people are not stealing because of their drug habit, but rather because they are simply thieves?

For the gangs, the presence of tax on the legal supply will create opportunities for continued illegal supply, as with fags, booze, fuel etc now.