Friday 5 February 2010

More Home-Owner-Ist propaganda

They slip in their subliminal messages everywhere, for example, in today's Telegraph:

A total of 134,142 people went bankrupt or took out an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) or Debt Relief Order during the year, according to the Insolvency Service... The figure dwarfed the previous record of 107,288 personal insolvencies set in 2006, with insolvency practitioners estimating this level had already been passed by October last year...

Chris Nutting, director of personal insolvency at KPMG, the accountancy firm, said: “Our research shows that over 223 people a day are choosing to petition for their own bankruptcy. The figures show that there are still many people experiencing serious financial difficulties, despite record low interest rates. While Britain is technically out of recession, the harsh reality is that many people are still living beyond their means. Lessons from history show that personal insolvencies will continue to rise after the recession finally ends and for some time to come."


Ho hum.

1. Ignoring a few people who maxed out on store cards and credit cards (and there will always be a few, tough shit, one man's Premier League club is another woman's wardrobe full of designer shoes), the main reason why people are struggling is because they are lumbered with huge mortgages, and/or because they have lost their jobs (in most cases, through no fault of their own).

2. Now, by and large, the people with the biggest mortgages are those who bought in the last few years when prices were ridiculously high, so they probably bought a much smaller property than they would have done if they'd bought more than fifteen years ago (when housing was, let's be honest, reasonably cheap).

3. Ergo, in material terms, these recent purchasers are not in any way "living the high life", they have been forced to accept a lower standard of living by the incumbents, the Home-Owner-Ists, who by and large have smaller or no mortgages. So the established Home-Owner-Ists can sit their smugly on their paper capital gains and boast about how little debt they have, as opposed to the arrivistes.

4. In their own minds, of course, the recent purchasers saddled with colossal debts are 'responsible borrowers' who wanted to 'invest in bricks and mortar to secure their own future', i.e. suckers who bought into the Home-Owner-Ist dream and who are now being derided as 'reckless borrowers' by the more established Home-Owner-Ists.

5. As to 'record low interest rates', as we well know, you only qualify for these if you have a loan-to-value of only 60% or 75%. The effective rate for the extra borrowings to take you up to 90% loan-to-value or more is above fifteen per cent. This gives the established Home-Owner-Ists all the more reason to be smug.

Disclaimer: "homeowner" is not synonymous with "Hone-Owner-Ist". There's nothing wrong with owning - or wanting to own - your own home, that's our culture.

I use "Home-Owner-Ism" to refer to people who insist that "prices can only go up" (and if they are not going up then the government should do something about it); people who demand that banks treat mortgage borrowers in arrears with kid gloves; the NIMBYs; a lot of buy-to-letters; people who insist that Council Tax should go down and Business Rates are unfair because they 'do not relate to ability to pay'; people who wail on about the hallowed green belt (without actually understanding what it is); people who think that they have earned their paper capital gains on housing; people who think that increasing house prices means increasing wealth; and who think that selling off the council houses was a good idea.

9 comments:

James Higham said...

they have been forced to accept a lower standard of living by the incumbents, the Home-Owner-Ists, who by and large have smaller or no mortgages. So the established Home-Owner-Ists can sit their smugly on their paper capital gains and boast about how little debt they have, as opposed to the arrivistes.

Yes but I still haven't got from you, Mark - are you then proposing that these Home-ownerists who bought when things were cheaper should now have their properties removed from them because arrivists aren't happy?

bayard said...

"Now, by and large, the people with the biggest mortgages are those who bought in the last few years when prices were ridiculously high"

Do you have any figures to back this statement up? I would have thought that easy credit was never just confined to property purchase and that the majority of people mortgaged to the hilt could easily be re-mortgagers. School fees are one area where people have felt a need to borrow money, now that this government has comprehensively trashed the state education system.

manwiddicombe said...

The 'deliberately run up a stack of debts that you have absolutely no intention of ever paying back ever' culture seems to be growing. I'm not sure whether that is home-owner-ist or not.

Mark Wadsworth said...

JH, you have been reading this blog long enough. I'm saying, instead of 'taking away' people's hard earned wages and salaries, we 'take away' some of their unearned windfall monopoly gains. That way the established homeowner pays no more and no less in tax (whether publicly or privately collected) than the new family next door.

B, yes I do have figures to back it up. The fact that our entire education system should be scrapped and replaced with vouchers fits in with the whole Georgist idea to "tax land values not incomes and dish out the surplus as universal benefits". That way everybody can afford private education, not just the MEWers.

MW, the debt culture was given a respectable face by the Home-Owner-Ist movement, it just trickles down to those who see no point in saving up for a deposit because prices are rising faster than they can possibly save.

Lola said...

Oh God. I know I know. You know that I am in the mortgage advice business as a very small part of what I do. Not all, well all right, bugger all, of my 'mortgage adviser' peer groupm have ever thought this through. I was at a dinner the other day and one of my co-invitees was convinced that by organising a mortgage for a customer he was 'making their dreams come true'. He was a bit flumoxed when I asked him what he would say to these customers if they were repossessed. A dream into a nightmare perhaps.

Quite frankly where did our eductation system go quite so wrong? Where?

manwiddicombe said...

MW - it's not just not saving for a deposit.

Time and time again I've seen people take out credit cards, mobile phone contracts, bank loans, etc etc etc in the full knowledge that the money they spend can never realistically be repaid. The simple option is to become insolvent and start again.

If there is an unmarried couple the process of cheating the system becomes even easier.

I guess (and it's only a guess) that if the insolvency figures were analysed that a large number of the applicants would fall into this category rather than home-ownerists who can't make the mortgage.

I accept your argument that the respectable face of the debt culture is the housing market.

Mark Wadsworth said...

L, no education system can protect you against being bombarded 24/7 with the message that "house prices can only go up", as if rising prices somehow paid off the mortgage for you.

MW, fair point. OTOH I have never met anybody who took out a loan not intending to repay, but there again I hang around with boring, resposible people. Out of those 134,000 insolvencies, only 11,000 were "Debt relief orders" (debts < £15,000, assets < £300) who definitely fall into the 'happy shopper' category.

It is quite possible that relatively few of those 134,000 are not mortgage-related, but that's only because the government has put a stop to repossessions etc for political reasons - over 3% of mortgages are in arrears, for example.

Anonymous said...

"Forced to accept a lower standard of living by the incumbents, the Home-Owner-Ists"

You really ought to distinguish between "home-owner-ists" and "home-owners". Actually I don't believe many people buy homes in the hope that the value will go up. Most people just want to own the home they live in - and they want to buy as fast as possible, before the prices go up out of their reach.

Personally, I own my home and I want prices to stay down - so my kids can buy a house when they grow up. I am also intelligent enough to realise that even if I move, if prices have fallen, I will get less for the house I sell - but pay less for the one I buy.

Mark Wadsworth said...

AC, good idea, I'll insert the standard footnote explaining the difference.